Ultimate Guide to Merch by Amazon | How to Get the Royal(ty) Treatment
Amazon does all the work and you get … paid! Ok, I have your attention.
An oversimplification? Maybe. Far from the truth? Not very.
As many have figured out by now, FBA has made it easier than ever to start your own brand, source your own products, and generate a side income (sometimes even a primary income), all while being your own boss.
Merch by Amazon takes this a step further by effectively eliminating the need to manufacture your products at all.
You create the design, Amazon brings it to life, and you collect a royalty on every sale.
Though Merch by Amazon offers pop sockets and cell phone cases, the merch platform places most of its focus on clothing — namely shirts and sweaters. Rest assured, we should see Merch by Amazon expanding into more products soon.
Inventory upkeep and lead time issues are two of the most common pain points for Amazon sellers (new and experienced). No matter what you’re selling, Merch by Amazon is an arrow you’ll want in your quiver. If you’re already selling apparel, then it’s a must-have.
Merch by Amazon is primarily for three groups of people:
- Those who have already been selling on Amazon who want to augment their brand with merchandise driven royalties.
- Those who are hesitant to take the plunge to find and source their own product to sell on Amazon and want an inventory-less business experience.
- Graphic designers who want to start/expand an existing apparel line with their own unique design skills (yay creatives!)
If you fall within any of these three camps, Merch by Amazon is worth, at the very least, a glance.
(Read below for your glance…)
What is Merch by Amazon?
Merch by Amazon is a business platform that allows creators to sell their merch designs as Amazon products with no upfront costs.
It works like this:
- You create your design
- You upload your design idea to Merch by Amazon and choose which products you want it to live on
- You set your price and hit “publish”
- Amazon produces and ships your custom products as they sell
- You collect your royalties after every sale
Merch by Amazon works for buyers by offering products on the world’s most trusted online store with free prime shipping. This is a huge incentive to buy from you, instead of Joe’s Etsy shop with 21-day estimated shipping from Ukraine.
Merch by Amazon works for sellers by eliminating inventory risk. Never worry about running out of stock or quality assurance. Amazon handles these logistics on their end. Worried about pricing? With this merch program, you set your product price, which immediately reflects what your royalty earnings will be (more on that in the next section).
All of this, combined with access to hundreds of millions of potential customers on Amazon, make Merch by Amazon a no-brainer addition for existing sellers and the best place to start for aspiring creators itching to turn their quality designs to dollars.
Looking ahead, Merch by Amazon is poised to have a second wind with upcoming advertising opportunities and expanding into new markets.
What are Royalties and How are They Calculated?
The fun part! I’ll keep this one simple.
Every time you sell your Amazon merch, you collect a chunk of that sale.
While using this model may never entitle you to Amazon business owner-level profits, keep in mind, the only work you are doing is uploading your custom t shirt design. I guarantee you Elton John’s royalties would also be a little lower if the only thing he contributed to Bennie and the Jets was the album artwork for the single (which by the way, would still be a killer deal).
The royalty amount you earn is directly affected by the price you set for your product, minus tax and Amazon’s costs. Amazon costs include factors like:
- Materials and production
- Packing and shipping at an Amazon fulfillment center
- Handling returns and exchanges
- Fraud protection
You know, all the hard stuff.
Is there more money to be made as a fully independent Amazon seller? Of course. Does it also cost a lot more money to handle your own inventory and sourcing logistics? You bet.
Play your cards right and Merch by Amazon will work wonders for you as a passive income stream.
For a complete look at Merch by Amazon’s royalty process, check out their pricing examples here.
What is the Design Process Like?
Your design can be created using any medium you choose, from Canva to Photoshop. Not a professional designer? No problem. For newcomers to the scene, check out Stencil. It’s a great way to boil down the complexities of the design process and help you create a custom logo in minutes.
A typical custom t shirt design should conform to the following standards to get the most out of Merch by Amazon:
- Image size should fit within a 15 x 18-inch printable area (preferably with a little room to spare around the edges)
- Create your artwork using RGB color
- Save your image as a 300 dpi PNG file
- Make sure your final file is under 25MB
- Avoid misleading text in your design (For example, don’t include something like “glow-in-the-dark,” which may lead customers to expect an Amazon product that cannot be printed)
- Always make sure your design doesn’t include any prohibited elements, as defined by Amazon’s content policy.
Looking for more specifics on artwork guidelines? Amazon’s Best Practices page is where you’ll want to go.
Step by Step: Setting up a Merch by Amazon Account
I could yammer all day about how great Merch by Amazon is (trust me, it’s my job). But talk is cheap. That’s why I decided to create a merch account for myself, upload my own design, and give the platform a test run so you don’t have to.
How to set up Merch by Amazon (this is 100% free by the way):
*Before you begin, have the following information ready:
- Business contact info
- Bank account & routing numbers
- SSN
Step 1
Go to https://merch.amazon.com/landing and click “ Request invitation.”
Step 2
Sign in to your regular (shopper) Amazon account, then click “Begin Application.” (You may have to enter your phone number for two-step verification)
Step 3
You will arrive at your account page. Input your country, Amazon business or brand name (this can be your full name if you don’t have an existing business).
Next, input your bank info (so you can get paid!).
Step 4
Input your tax info. Download or print your tax interview if you would like to keep for your records
On the tax confirmation page, click “ exit interview” — it should kick you back to the account info page. Click “ Save and continue.”
Step 5
This should bring you to the Request Invitation Form. Input your:
- Industry (novelty t-shirts, app developer, school, etc.)
- Business or brand name
- Short description (your design background and what you hope to accomplish with Merch by Amazon. Be honest and optimistic!)
Step 6
Wait…
This is the easiest (or hardest) step, depending on who you ask:
The average wait time is 14 days (mine took one week). Take this time to start reviewing Amazon’s content policy, exploring their design templates, and browsing frequently asked questions. Start here.
This would also be a great time to start designing your logo if you haven’t already!
Below are some of the highlights of the guidelines Amazon offers.
Step 7
Once approved, you should receive an email that looks like this…
Congrats! Follow the approval email link to sign in and view your merch by Amazon dashboard!
Submitting your First Design — T Shirt Designer & Publishing Limits
Disclaimer — The following steps presuppose that you have already created a design using photoshop, Stencil, Canva, or other design software. Once you have the correct dimensions and file settings, you are ready to upload your design idea to Amazon.
On your Merch by Amazon dashboard, click the “ Create “ tab when you’re ready to upload designs you’ve created. Notice you have options for different types of apparel.
In the upper-right, you will see a box that reads “Select Products.” This is where you will choose which apparel types and for which markets you wish to publish your listing.
“The Merch by Amazon team will be hand-selecting content creators who have sold the same amount of products as the number of the tier they are in. For example — to move up from the 10 tier, a content creator will need to sell at least 10 products from those they have created to move up to the 25 tier. Admission to these tiers are based not only on sales, but the quality of the products being sold by the content creator as well. Tier levels include: Pro (by invitation)”
For newcomers to Merch by Amazon, your design submission limit is set to one per day — with a limit of 10 live products at any one time. As you get more sales under your belt, Amazon will begin to relax those limits based on a “tier” system.
From Amazon:
If the “publish” button is greyed out/unclickable, it may be because you are trying to publish to more than one marketplace at the same time. Make sure you only have one item/market checked, then try again.
Color and Pricing
Next, you will be able to choose color options and set your price. Royalties will adjust based on what you choose the sale price to be. Keep in mind, there is a minimum sale price (different for each article of clothing) put in place to cover Amazon’s production costs, as we mentioned earlier in the blog.
I uploaded two logos, just to be safe.
Create Your Amazon Listing
If you thought you were going to read a Helium 10 blog without mentioning the absolute gold mine of Amazon keyword research… THINK AGAIN.
While nothing is stopping you from throwing together a product title, bullet points, and product description off the top of your head (that’s what I did first), there’s a good chance your Amazon merch is not going to get noticed. Granted, this depends on just how competitive your niche is… my point remains: the more time you take to target attainable keywords, the more visible your Amazon merch will be (and on Amazon, visibility = sales).
There is more than one way to find Amazon keywords.
(FYI, all of the Helium 10 Amazon seller tools I mention in this blog are free to use, with limitations)
First, I searched for the phrase “nature shirt” within Black Box, under the “keywords” tab. A pretty safe starting place for a nature-inspired design, right? Of my results, I pinpointed the phrases “ nature tshirt” and “ nature lover shirt “ as high volume keywords (both right around 400 monthly searches).
Let’s choose one of these keywords and run it in Magnet, our Amazon keyword research tool, to expand our options. Click on the right-side ellipses for your keyword and look for “ Run Magnet.”
I used the tool’s filtering parameters within Magnet to sort by highest magnet IQ score (phrases with high search volume and low competition). I also filtered for phrases that must include “nature,” “camping,” “mountains,” “tree,” etc.
Tree hugger tshirt, camping shirt, nature art… these may seem like obvious terms, but I neglected to use any of them in my original listing. Obviously, you’ll want to put some time into choosing keywords that are relevant to your product, but by using Magnet, the delicious data is hand-delivered to us on a silver platter.
Next, it’s time for some light market research. Fear not, this whole process took me around 10 minutes. I began by searching Amazon for my generic “nature shirt” keyword. Once I was on the search results page, I opened Helium 10 Xray (from our free Chrome extension) — this shows me all ASINs on my current search results page.
I then took the top 10 ASINs and copied them into Cerebro (our reverse ASIN Amazon tool). Keep in mind, you can also sort this list by category, price, sales, revenue, BSR, and more.
- I’ve found more high volume, low(ish) competition keywords I can add to my listing (red boxes)
- I’ve learned there is apparently a market for sloth-themed nature apparel (red arrow). A future graphic design perhaps?
Once in Cerebro, I chose the same custom search filters that we applied in Magnet (as you can see, we are crazy about filters — you could really boil things down further if you were so inclined). Let’s see what Cerebro had to say…
I got a little more than I bargained for! From this very cursory search I’ve learned two things:
Keep in mind, my examples here were only based on one root keyword. If you spent some real time digging with Cerebro and Magnet, you will end up finding words and phrases you never would’ve thought to use for your Merch by Amazon listing. This may include anything from common misspellings of words to adjacent phrases that open up your Amazon product to unforeseen markets.
Keywords… Assemble!
Great — now you have a pile of keywords. What do you do with them all?
- Sorts your keywords by search volume (remember, “the redder the better”)
- Breaks them into word form and phrase form
- Most importantly, live tracks your keyword usage as you add them into your listing template
The last stop on our tour of free Helium 10 tools brings us to Scribbles — the end all, be all Amazon listing optimization tool.
First, I took all of my “keeper” keywords we collected above and pasted them into Scribbles (left side), one phrase per line.
Click “ apply.”
In seconds, Scribbles performs three tasks that will make your life infinitely easier:
Notice I am electing to ignore certain fields. Merch by Amazon listings differ from normal Amazon listings by only allowing for a product title, two bullet points, and a product description.
Now, for the purposes of this blog and my example merch account, I kept things fast and dirty. However, ideally, you can craft excellent content for your listing that both appeals to your target customers’ emotions and includes your thoroughly researched keywords in a natural sounding way.
Back in your Merch by Amazon listing creation, take what we’ve created in Scribbles and simply move it into your listing!
Update: A small hiccup I encountered along the way…
After attempting to use my keyphrases that included the word shirt” or tshirt,” I received an alert that Amazon strongly recommends against using names for articles of clothing in your listing. This is a little frustrating, as it’s significantly more challenging to make a relevant title without the word “shirt” (not to mention it was a big part of my keyword research).
However, I am chalking this up to the fact that Merch by Amazon is still expanding rapidly to include other products, not just wearable apparel. As such, they are attempting to keep things as neutral as possible. We’ll keep an eye on any changing rules and revisit this in a future update.
Alternatives to “shirt” include: “apparel,” “design,” “logo,” or “top.”
Below is my “happy medium” between my own keyword research and staying within Amazon’s merch program limits.
Congratulations! You’re finally ready to hit “ Publish!”
Wait for Amazon to Process and Keep an Eye Out for That Confirmation Message!
Mine took less than 24 hours to get approved.
I took the liberty of being my own first customer and eight days later…
If you could make a couple hundred bucks a month not doing anything, you should.
Comfy, cotton/poly materials (soft inner lining), cuffed sleeves and bottom, and… the logo printed perfect!
I wouldn’t expect two-day shipping like other Amazon products, since merch products are printed as they are sold. However, shipping was still 100% free (and included that much-coveted Prime badge that shoppers trust).
I think it’s safe to say my experiment was a success!
“You’re either gonna get checks or you’re not gonna get checks”
Merch by Amazon: A Must-Have for Anyone Selling Online
If you don’t accomplish what you want, don’t worry, Merch by Amazon is forgiving. Upload a new design and try again! Although it is poised for big additions in the future, there is one consistent thing about this merch platform: people are always uploading new products and trying new things.
This is a brilliant exercise in practicing keyword research, keeping up on trends, and a 0% (since nothing is truly 0%, we’ll say .5%) risk venture. You won’t lose money on this.
Bradley recently spoke about Merch by Amazon with accomplished seller Chris Green on the Serious Sellers Podcast. They covered everything from “putting yourself in luck’s way,” to the limits of parody with your design, to learning from your mistakes and moving forward.
I though Chris summed up Merch by Amazon rather well:
Full disclosure: In the Amazon marketplace, that’s the best scenario you’re gonna get.
Originally published at https://www.helium10.com